英語で味わう狂歌大田南畝-46 Enjoying Kyoka in English: Nanpo Ota-46

中湖康太

英語で味わう狂歌大田南畝-46
Enjoying Kyoka in English: Nanpo Ota-46

ふうりんの　りんとひびきし　秋風は　萩(ﾊｷﾞ)の上(ｳﾜ)はの　一文(ｲﾁﾓﾝ)の銭(ｾﾞﾆ)

大田南畝

The wind-bell is tinkling clearly with the autumn wind blowing,
Over the leaves of Hagi; one-mon coin below hanging.

Ohta Nampo

Translated by Kota Nakako

(注) 狂歌(きょうか)とは、風刺、皮肉、しゃれ、滑稽を盛り込んだ5-7-5-7-7形式の短歌。江戸時代後期(18世紀後半)に隆盛し、天明狂歌として黄金期を迎える。大田南畝(蜀山人ｼｮｸｻﾝｼﾞﾝ; 1749-1823)は、その代表的文人、狂歌師。

Note: Kyoka is satirical, ironical or comical short Japanese poem, derived from Tanka, composed of 31 syllables, with a pattern of 5-7-5-7-7 sounds. It flourished and marked a golden age in the late Edo period in the late 18th century as Tenmei Kyoka. Ota Nampo, Shokusanjin (1749-1823), is one of the leading Kyoka poets.

2024/01/06